Infosys founder N R Narayana Murthy wanted the government to increase personal Income Tax by 10 per cent (to take it to 43 p.c.). He said those earning more than Rs 10 lakh a year can pay more tax. But his firm doesn't want to pay Value Added Tax (VAT) on the products it sells. It moves heaven and earth to stop the State Government from levying VAT on it.
He talks rhetoric and Robinhoodisque sermons to address the gallery but not willing to pay when it comes to paying from one's own pocket.
He talks rhetoric and Robinhoodisque sermons to address the gallery but not willing to pay when it comes to paying from one's own pocket.
Infosys not liable to pay VAT on software implementation: court
Karnataka Court says it is not part of a sale and, therefore, does not attract the levy
Bengaluru, September 16:
Bringing relief to information technology service companies such as
Infosys, the Karnataka High Court has declared that such companies are
not liable to pay any Value Added Tax (VAT) for the software
“implementation” process, which happens after installation of customised
software.
The contention of the State that the process of implementation of IT
software is a pre-sale activity and, therefore, constitutes sale is
without substance and contrary to the law, the Court held in its recent
verdict. A Division Bench comprising Justice N Kumar and Justice B
Veerappa delivered the verdict while allowing petitions filed by Infosys
Ltd, Bengaluru.
Infosys had questioned the demand notices, issued by the Commercial
Taxes Department in 2012-13, asking the company to pay several crores of
rupees as additional sales tax, interest and penalty for the years
2005-09 in relation to “implementation” of Finacle, a universal banking
solution developed and provided by the software company in various banks
across the country.
The Department had initially accepted the VAT paid by Infosys on the
sale value of “packaged and customised versions of Finacle” without
treating “implementation” as part of the sale. However, in 2012-13, the
Department claimed that “implementation” is nothing but “value addition
to Finacle software and therefore there is sale of customised Finacle
and attracts VAT.”
Court view
“In substance implementation means the customised software is integrated into several other systems so that the banks can start using the licensed software. In the process, there is no transfer of any goods or right to use any goods, what is rendered is service and therefore, said consideration paid as service charge is not subjected to VAT but subjected to service tax,” the High Court ruled.
“In substance implementation means the customised software is integrated into several other systems so that the banks can start using the licensed software. In the process, there is no transfer of any goods or right to use any goods, what is rendered is service and therefore, said consideration paid as service charge is not subjected to VAT but subjected to service tax,” the High Court ruled.
The Court also said the process of implementation of a project starts
only after installation of software (customised copyrighted Finacle),
which is the goods transferred to banks through an agreement.
The Court rejected the State’s contention that the process of software
implementation is part of customisation and pre-sale activity, and
without it the software is not completely saleable, useable and
functional. As “implementation” is included under the definition of
taxable services under the Service Tax Act by Parliament, it said the
State has no power to levy VAT by treating it as transfer of property in
goods or otherwise.
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